How To Retain Information

Spoiler alert, it's not Re-Reading the Same Page 10 Times!

by Scholarly

5 min read

5 min read

Fine Art Photographic Library/Corbis/Getty Images
Fine Art Photographic Library/Corbis/Getty Images

The other day, I was doom-scrolling on Reddit looking for study hacks that actually work… and I came across a post from an engineering student saying:

“i am having troubles remembering what i have just studied…”

And honestly? That hit way too close to home.

So I went down a rabbit hole trying to figure out:
Why does this happen? and how do you actually fix it?

Why You Forget Everything (Even When You Understand It)

First, let’s clear something up:
If you understand something but forget it later, you’re not bad at studying. You’re just using the wrong method for memory.

Here’s what’s really going on:

Your Brain Is Not Designed for Passive Learning

Most people study like this:

  • Read notes

  • Highlight stuff

  • Re-read again

Feels productive, right?

But your brain is basically like:
“Cool… I’ve seen this before… no need to remember it.”

That’s because recognition ≠ memory. Just because something looks familiar doesn’t mean you can recall it later in an exam.

The “Forgetting Curve” Is Brutal

There’s a reason you forget things so fast; it’s literally how your brain works.

Within hours of learning something, your brain starts deleting it unless you reinforce it. It’s not personal. It’s just efficiency. Your brain doesn’t want to store useless information… so it waits to see what you actually use.

You’re Consuming, Not Using

Think about it like this:

Reading notes = watching someone else play a game
Recalling information = actually playing the game

If you never use the information, your brain assumes:
“Yeah… we don’t need this.”

So… How Do You Actually Retain Information?

Now for the fun part; fixing it.

Not by studying more, but by studying smarter.

Stop Re-Reading. Start Remembering

Instead of staring at your notes for the 5th time, try this:

  • Close your book

  • Ask yourself: “What did I just learn?”

  • Write or say everything you remember

You’ll probably blank out at first. That’s normal.

But here’s the trick:
That struggle? That’s your brain actually building memory.

It’s like a workout. Easy reps don’t build strength; hard ones do.

Space It Out (Cramming Is a Scam)

Cramming feels productive. It’s intense, focused, and slightly chaotic.

But the next day? Gone. Vanished. Evaporated.

Instead, revisit what you learned:

  • Later that day

  • The next day

  • A few days later

Each time you come back to it, your brain goes:
“Oh… this again? Guess it’s important.”

And boom; retention improves.

Explain It Like You’re Teaching a 5-Year-Old

This one sounds weird, but it works ridiculously well.

Try explaining what you learned:

  • To a friend

  • To your dog

  • To an imaginary audience

If you can explain it simply, you actually understand it.

If you can’t… your brain just exposed the gap.

And that’s exactly what you want.

Make It Stick with Weird Connections

Your brain LOVES weird stuff. (IYKYK)

Random facts? Hard to remember.
Weird, visual, slightly ridiculous connections? Way easier.

For example, one Reddit user talked about turning their house into a “memory map”:

  • Living room = absorption

  • Kitchen = metabolism

  • Bathroom = excretion

Sounds silly. But that’s the point.

The weirder it is, the more your brain goes:
“Okay… this is interesting. Let’s keep it.”

Write From Memory (Not From Notes)

Here’s a simple but powerful shift:

Instead of copying notes →
Try writing everything you remember without looking

Then check what you missed.

This does two things:

  1. Forces your brain to recall

  2. Shows you exactly what you don’t know

It’s way more effective than passively copying things you already “kind of” understand.

Take Breaks Before Your Brain Quits on You

Another underrated reason you forget things?
You’re studying when your brain is already fried.

At that point, nothing sticks.

Sometimes the best move is:

  • Take a short break

  • Go for a walk

  • Or even nap

It feels counterproductive… but it actually helps your brain reset and absorb information better.

Sleep Is Basically a Memory Hack

This one sounds boring, but it’s powerful.

When you sleep, your brain literally replays and stores what you learned.

So if you:

  • Study → then sleep

You retain way more than if you:

  • Study → then scroll TikTok for 2 hours

Your brain needs that downtime to lock things in.

The Real Shift: From “Studying” to “Remembering”

Here’s the biggest mindset change:

Most people focus on:

“Did I study this?”

What you should focus on is:

“Can I recall this without looking?”

That one shift changes everything.

Because at the end of the day, exams (and real life) don’t care what you read.
They care what you remember.

Bringing It All Together

If you’re someone who:

  • Understands things quickly

  • But forgets them just as fast

You’re actually in a great position.

You don’t need to study harder; you just need to:

  • Use your brain more actively

  • Revisit information over time

  • And stop relying on passive methods

Once you do that, things start sticking. A lot more than before.

A Smarter Way to Make This Effortless

All of this works, but let’s be honest, it can be a bit of a hassle to manage manually.

If you want something that helps you:

  • Break content into chunks

  • Practice recalling it

  • And naturally reinforce it over time

Try Scholarly!!!!!


Struggling to remember what you study?

Struggling to remember what you study?

Struggling to remember what you study?

Scholarly breaks your study goals into bite-sized wins so you actually understand what you learn; not just memorize it!

Free for students. No credit card needed!!!